FIDES aims to contribute with reliable sustainable solutions to the key issue of facilitating economic development by creating access to financial services for micro entrepreneurs who are excluded from the formal banking system.
FIDES is involved in some of the most
important rural microfinance systems in Eastern Europe (01
Moldova, 02 Albania) and in leading initiatives in Africa (03
Mali, 04 Namibia). New Microfinance Institutions will be created
in West Africa (05 Sénégal, 06 Ghana) and in North Africa (07
Algeria).
01 MOLDOVA -
500 outlets provide loans and other financial services to now nearly 100 000
clients. It is the biggest newly created microfinance institution in Eastern
Europe and has been awarded the title of "Best World Bank Project in Eastern
Europe". With a Raiffeisen-type organization, the system is composed of
village-based SCAs and an apex bank in the form of a joint-stock company with
a banking license.
02 ALBANIA -
Initiated as a World Bank project, the village-based institutions and
their banking apex today represent one of the biggest microfinance systems
in Eastern Europe, with more than 200 outlets covering the entire country.
Targeted beneficiaries are farmers and small entrepreneurs who started their
business after the dismantling of collective farms in 1992.
03 MALI -
Important efforts have been provided under the "Programme
Mali Nord" by the GTZ during the last decade in order to
restore peace and to promote economic development in Northern
Mali.
In this context, a specific rural microfinance approach has
been developed and tested by FIDES, based on regional
microfinance companies (SFRs). A network of SFRs has been
created in the North of the country and is now expanding.
These banks provide a wide range of banking and microfinance
services and are capitalized jointly by local entrepreneurs
and institutional investors. Lending resources are provided
through commercial refinancing. A significant effort has been
accomplished in order to train staff and governing bodies in
an environment where no banks existed before. A common
second-level institution has been established and will
organize all central functions. Besides this greenfield
creation, FIDES has provided expertise for development of the
Malian National Microfinance Strategy on behalf of the World
Bank and other donors.
04 NAMIBIA -
The Ohangwena Pilot Program is aimed at implementing
and testing the feasibility of FIDES technology in the very
specific Namibian context, marked by numerous failures of
other microfinance initiatives. It targets the
needs of the rural population of Namibia, which is excluded
from access to the formal banking system. The Program has
succeeded in building a sustainable regional microfinance
institution. It is now the
most important microfinance initiative in Namibia and will be further
developed into a commercial bank during
2008.
05 SENEGAL and GHANA -
In these two countries FIDES is supported by KfW and IFC and
is preparing the creation of commercial microfinance
institutions. The institutions will cover at present
underserved client segments. Since in both countries national
and international migration plays an important economic role,
payment systems based on modern technology will be
established beside credit and savings services.
07 ALGERIA -
In Algeria, 90% of the micro and small entrepreneurs have never
received a loan from a financial institution. As a result of
bilateral negotiations between the Algerian and German
government, the GTZ (German technical cooperation agency) has set
up a program to stimulate and support the small entrepreneurs in
Algeria. Within this program, FIDES has been awarded the creation
of a private financial institution dedicated to small
entrepreneurs.
The market study for the financial institution was completed in December 2007. The institution will start by a pilot phase in the South of the country. It will enable to test the products and the procedures.
The next steps are the creation of a service company to appraise the credit requests with a specific lending technology, and the search of a banking partner.
The first loans are scheduled to be disbursed mid-2008.
The market study for the financial institution was completed in December 2007. The institution will start by a pilot phase in the South of the country. It will enable to test the products and the procedures.
The next steps are the creation of a service company to appraise the credit requests with a specific lending technology, and the search of a banking partner.
The first loans are scheduled to be disbursed mid-2008.
08 INDIA -
partnership with SEWA Bank.
IVORY COAST
FIDES has been involved in the creation of Savings and Credit Associations (SCAs)
and their central finance institution in the Northern Savannah Region. In June 1998,
all SCAs assembled into a federation (FAFEC) under the provisions of the Mutual
Financial Organizations Act. Since the beginning of the political crisis and
military conflict, the FAFEC is the only financial institution still active in
the North of the country.
